Chiny

Learn · Lesson 14

Time and days

Clock time, days of the week, and putting time before the verb.

Practice Practice Practice

Goals

  • Name days and parts of the day
  • Say clock times with 点 / 半 / 分
  • Place time before the verb in sentences
  • Ask 几点? and 今天几号? style questions
  • Make simple plans with 今天/明天

Days and dates

今天、明天、昨天 are core. Weekdays use 星期 + number.

Put day/time early in the sentence.

Connect to calendar talk gradually.

今天 jīntiān

today

明天 míngtiān

tomorrow

星期一 xīngqīyī

Monday

Parts of the day

早上、上午、中午、下午、晚上 help schedule talk.

Combine with plans: 我明天上午学习。

Keep vocabulary small and reused.

早上 zǎoshang

morning

下午 xiàwǔ

afternoon

晚上 wǎnshang

evening/night

Clock time

点 marks the hour: 三点. 半 means half: 三点半.

分 marks minutes as you advance: 三点十分.

Ask with 几点?

现在几点? Xiànzài jǐ diǎn?

What time is it now?

三点半 sān diǎn bàn

3:30

九点 jiǔ diǎn

9 o’clock

Time before the verb

我明天去北京。 not “I go Beijing tomorrow” English order.

Subject + time + (place) + verb + object is a reliable frame.

Practice swapping time words in one fixed sentence.

我今天很忙。 Wǒ jīntiān hěn máng.

I am busy today.

他晚上吃饭。 Tā wǎnshang chīfàn.

He eats in the evening.

我们明天见面。 Wǒmen míngtiān jiànmiàn.

We will meet tomorrow.

Plan talk

Use 想/要 with time words for intentions.

Weekend dialogues reuse these forms.

Shadow a full plan: day + activity.

我明天想休息。 Wǒ míngtiān xiǎng xiūxi.

I want to rest tomorrow.

今天怎么样? Jīntiān zěnmeyàng?

How about today?

周末你做什么? Zhōumò nǐ zuò shénme?

What are you doing on the weekend?

Takeaways

  • Time words usually come before the verb.
  • 点/半 cover most beginner clock needs.
  • 今天/明天 unlock real planning sentences.
  • Ask time with 几点?

Quick check

1. In 我明天去北京, 明天 comes…

2. 三点半 means…

3. 几点? asks for…