Chiny

Pattern

Verb-not-verb questions

Ask 是不是, 要不要, 好不好 without stacking a second 吗.

Verb + 不 + Verb (+ object)

A choice built into the verb

是不是, 要不要, 去不去, 好不好. The question is the verb repeated around 不.

This is not English inversion. Subject still comes first: 你去不去?

Do not add 吗 on top. 你去不去吗 is overbuilt for this pattern.

With objects

你要不要咖啡? Object after the whole A-not-A chunk.

Monosyllabic verbs repeat easily. Two-syllable verbs often repeat only the first syllable later (喜不喜欢) — beginners can say 喜欢不喜欢 slowly, then shorten.

有没有 is the 有 version (没, not 不).

Answers

Yes: repeat the verb (要 / 去 / 是). No: 不要 / 不去 / 不是.

好啊 is warmer than a bare 好 for invitations.

If you only remember one this week, make it 要不要.

Common mistakes

Do not invert: 去不去你.

Do not mix 没 into 是不是. 是不是 uses 不. 有没有 uses 没.

Do not treat A-not-A as rude. It is a normal yes/no tool.

Examples

你去不去? Nǐ qù bu qù?

Are you going or not?

你要不要咖啡? Nǐ yào bu yào kāfēi?

Do you want coffee?

这个好不好? Zhège hǎo bu hǎo?

Is this good / okay?

他是不是老师? Tā shì bu shì lǎoshī?

Is he a teacher?

你有没有时间? Nǐ yǒu méiyǒu shíjiān?

Do you have time?

明天一起吃饭,好不好? Míngtiān yìqǐ chīfàn, hǎo bu hǎo?

Eat together tomorrow, okay?

你喜不喜欢? Nǐ xǐ bu xǐhuan?

Do you like it?

现在走不走? Xiànzài zǒu bu zǒu?

Shall we go now or not?

Tips

  • Verb + 不 + verb; skip extra 吗.
  • 有没有 uses 没.
  • Answer with the verb, not English yes.
  • 好不好 is a gentle invitation tag.

Cloze drills

1. Do you want coffee?

Full: 你要不要咖啡?

要不要

2. Are you going?

Full: 你去不去?

去不去

3. Do you have time?

Full: 你有没有时间?

有没有

4. Is that okay?

Full: 好不好?

好不好